Оchir, Chimedsuren
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Оchir, Chimedsuren
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Оchir Chimedsuren
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Оchir Chimedsuren
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Item type:Publication, ALBI Score for Predicting Acute Liver Failure in Patients with Acute Hepatitis B and D in Mongolia(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2021-04-01); ; ; Objectives: Mongolia is known as one of the countries with a high prevalence of hepatitis B and D virus infection. Although the number of acute hepatitis D cases is decreasing since the national vaccination program against HBV launched in 1991, it is still a main cause of acute liver failure (ALF) in Mongolia. The aim of this study is to determine the prognostic value of an ALBI score in patients with acute hepatitis B with or without D. Methods: A total of 114 patients (58 patients with acute hepatitis B (AHB), five patients with HBV/HDV co-infection, and 51 patients with HBV/HDV superinfection), who were admitted to the National Center for Communicable Diseases between 2017 and 2019 were enrolled into this study. Results: We compared the AHB group to the HBV/HDV superinfection group. The mean age was 25.8±6.5 years in the AHB group vs. 28.9±7.4 years in the HBV/HDV superinfection group (p = 0.019). Also, a majority of patients live in Ulaanbaatar (87.5% vs. 62.7%, p = 0.037). The mean hospitalization days was 23± 11 in the AHB, on the other hand it was 28± 13 in the HBV/HDV superinfection group (p = 0.022). The ALF patients had a higher ALBI score, total bilirubin, transaminase, and INR compared with the non-ALF group. The platelet count was significantly lower in the AHB and HBV/HDV infection group with ALF compared with AHB and HBV/HDV infection without ALF. This study showed that the ALBI score in AHB with ALF patients was significantly higher than in AHB without ALF (p = 0.001 ), and H BV/HDV superinfection with ALF had a higher ALBI score than HBV/HDV superinfection without ALF (p = 0.041 ). The area under the curve (AUC) value was 0.766 for ALBI scores. The cut-off value, sensitivity and specificity of ALBI score values were -1. 71, 72.2%, and 75.6%, respectively. Conclusions: ALBI score determined on admission indicates the likelihood of survival of patients with AHB and AHD. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Assessment of blood lead levels and associated risk factors among children In Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia(Elsevier BV, 2016-08-20); ; Elnura HalmambetovaWelcome to Annals of Global Health,Annals of Global Health is a peer-reviewed, fully open access, online journal dedicated to publishing high quality articles dedicated to all aspects of global health. The journal's mission is to advance global health, promote research, and foster the prevention and treatment of disease worldwide. Its goals are to improve the health and well-being of all people, advance health equity, and promote wise stewardship of the earth's environment. The latest journal impact factor is 3.64.Annals of Global Health is supported by the Program for Global Public Health and the Common Good at Boston College. It was founded in 1934 by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai as the Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine. It is a partner journal of the Consortium of Universities for Global Health. Authors of articles accepted for publication in Annals of Global Health will be asked to pay an Article Publication Charge (APC) to cover publication costs. This charge can normally be sourced from your funder or institution. We are committed to supporting authors from all countries to publish their work in Annals of Global Health regardless of national income level, and to achieve this goal, we waive the Article Publication Charge for manuscripts where all authors are from low-income or lower-middle-income countries (as defined by the World Bank). From time to time, Annals of Global Health publishes Special Collections, a series of articles organized around a common theme in global health. Recent Special Collections have included “Strengthening Women’s Leadership in Global Health”, “Decolonizing Global Health Education”, and “Capacity Building for Global Health Leadership Training”. Global health workers interested in developing a Special Collection are strongly encouraged to contact the Managing Editor in advance to discuss the project. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Association Between Consumption of Sugar-sweetened Beverages and Childhood Obesity and Overweight(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2016-11-25); ; Objectives: This paper aims to study how consumption of beverages relates to the body weight of children and adolescents in Mongolia. Methods: A cross sectional survey was conducted between 2015 and 2016. A group of 353 relatively healthy children and adolescents aged 6-16 were selected from ger districts of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data. Chi-squared analysis was conducted to evaluate the association of categorical variables with body mass index (BMI) z-score subgroups. T-test or two-way ANOVA was performed to compare means. Beverage consumption was presented as means with standard deviation (SD) among sex and age groups. Results: The data from 347 children and adolescents were analyzed. Boys represented 50.1% (n =174) and the mean age ± SD was 10.0 ±2.9 years. Tea was the main beverage type in all age and sex groups compared to other types of beverages. Girls aged between 10 and 13 years old had the highest consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB). And there was a markedly high consumption of SSB among overweight and obese children. Conclusion: Significantly higher consumption of SSB was seen among overweight and obese children. Detailed household and school-based observational and interventional studies should be performed using these findings to help policy makers to make evidence-based decisions about SSB.