Lkhagvaa, Battur
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Товч нэр
Lkhagvaa, Battur
Бүтэн нэр
Lkhagvaa Battur
Латин нэр
Lkhagvaa Battur
Албан тушаал
Судлаач
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Item type:Publication, What Do We Know about Performance-Based Financing?(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2023-03-30); ; As in other countries, health financing reform in Mongolia is based on the concept of universal coverage [1]. The Mongolia the Ministry of Finance of Mongolia with the technical assistance of the Asian Development Bank launched the “Health Sector Financing Improvement Project” in 2019-2022. This allows the need to achieve universal health coverage and to provide quality care and services that meet the health demands and needs of the people in an equally accessible way, without incurring financial risks [2,3]. Mongolia’s health care sector financing model has changed from an input-based financing model to an output-oriented model, and implemented the performance-based financing of health care and services as a reform [2]. Universal health coverage (UHC) is a growing policy priority in many countries, as well as a significant and increasing focus of attention at the international level, forming one of the targets of sustainable development goal 3 [4]. Performance‐based financing (PBF) or paying for performance (P4P) has received increased attention as a strategy for improving the performance of healthcare providers, organizations and governments since the early 2010s [5,6]. In PBF people are given money or other rewards if they carry out a particular task or meet a particular target [7]. This is a strategic purchasing mechanism which [8] becomes a common strategy to improve health sector quality [9]. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Prevalence of major noncommunicable diseases and risk factors by region: Findings from the National Screening(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2025-12-26); ;Enkh-Amgalan, Enkhtuguldur; ; Objective: Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting for the majority of premature deaths. Mongolia faces a particularly high burden of cardiovascular diseases, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes, contributing to over 80% of total deaths. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of major NCDs and associated risk factors among the adult population of Mongolia by region. Methods: This study utilized large-scale screening data from the mass screening program of adults aged over 18 years. Results: A total of 447,409 adults were included in the analyses. High prevalence of NCD risk factors was observed, including smoking (16.6-19.1%), alcohol use (5.9-11.7%), physical inactivity (76%–80%), and insufficient fruit and vegetable intake (63%–79%). Regional comparison showed that the Northern region had the highest rates of smoking (19.2%), alcohol use (13.4%), and obesity (24.7%) (p<0.001). In contrast, Ulaanbaatar reported notably higher rates of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer disease (82.2%–18.5%) compared to other rural regions (p<0.001). Conclusion: NCD risk factors are common across all regions of Mongolia, with clear differences between them. Notably, the urban population has higher rates of stomach and esophageal inflammation and ulcers, likely linked to lifestyle factors and obesity. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Characteristics and Percentage of 30 Days All Cause Hospital Readmissions in Mongolia(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2023-12-17); ; ;Enkh-Erdene Erdenesaikhan ;Myagmarsuren ShagdarsurenGaramgai BatdelgerObjective: This study aimed to estimate the 30 days readmissions and predictors of readmission at selected referral hospitals in Mongolia. Methods: We studied the electronic medical recording database of patients admitted to The State First Central Hospital of Mongolia, The State Second Central Hospital of Mongolia, and The State Third Central Hospital of Mongolia, from January 01, 2023, to June 30, 2023. The Institute for Healthcare Improvement’s Whole system measures white paper adopted the measurement methods for hospital readmission percentages. A descriptive analysis was conducted to calculate the percentage of hospital readmissions. We examined principal diagnoses, length of stay and age and gender are variables. Results: 31,675 hospital discharged data were recorded in hospitals over the 6-month study period. The average readmission percentage across the three hospitals were 1988 (6.3%). Most of the principal diagnosis leading to readmissions were cancer and chronic diseases.Conclusion: The highest hospital readmission rates were observed in patients with cancer and chronic diseases, particularly among individuals aged 46-64 years in the referral hospitals. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Mongolia health situation: based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.(2022-01) ;Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel ;Delgermaa, Vanya ;Takahashi, Ken ;Purev, OyuntsetsegSarankhuu, AmarzayaScopus© Citations 43 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Concepts for the Development of Person-Centered, Digitally Enabled, Artificial Intelligence-Assisted ARIA Care Pathways (ARIA 2024).(2024-10) ;Bousquet, Jean ;Schünemann, Holger J ;Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo ;Zuberbier, TorstenTogias, AlkisScopus© Citations 55 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Molecular epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in Mongolia, first experience with nanopore sequencing in lower- and middle-income countries setting(Wiley, 2023-12); ; ; ; Burged, NatsagdorjBACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has had a significant impact globally, and extensive genomic research has been conducted on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) lineage patterns and its variants. Mongolia's effective response resulted in low prevalence until vaccinations became available. However, due to the lack of systematically collected data and absence of whole genome sequencing capabilities, we conducted a two-stepped, nationally representative molecular epidemiologic study of SARS-CoV-2 in Mongolia for 2020 and 2021. METHODS: We used retrospective analysis of stored biological samples from November 2020 to October 2021 and a variant-specific real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test to detect SARS-CoV-2 variants, followed by whole genome sequencing by Nanopore technology. Samples were retrieved from different sites and stored at -70°C deep freezer, and tests were performed on samples with cycle threshold <30. RESULTS: Out of 4879 nucleic acid tests, 799 whole genome sequencing had been carried out. Among the stored samples of earlier local transmission, we found the 20B (B.1.1.46) variant predominated in the earlier local transmission period. A slower introduction and circulation of alpha and delta variants were observed compared to global dynamics in 2020 and 2021. Beta or Gamma variants were not detected between November 2020 and September 2021 in Mongolia. CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 variants of concerns including alpha and delta were delayed in circulation potentially due to public health stringencies in Mongolia. We are sharing our initial experience with whole genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 from Mongolia, where sequencing data is sparse.Scopus© Citations 1
