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ХДХВ/БЗДХ-ын талаарх оюутан залуучуудын мэдлэг, дадал, хандлагыг судалсан нь
Зохиогч
Он
2023 оны тавдугаар сарын 22
Төрөл
journal article
Journal
Эрүүл мэндийн шинжлэх ухаан
Volume
19
Issue
4
Start Page
159
End Page
162
ISSN
2959-6947
Хураангуй
Background: It is estimated that more than 1 million people are being getting with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) daily in a wordlwide, and more than 500 million people between the ages of 15 and 49 are infected with genital herpes simplex virus (HSV). In Mongolia, with the support of the Global Foundation, HIV and STD surveillance research was conducted starting in 2002, and the results of the study are the main information source to plan measures to prevent and reduce the spread of HIV, AIDS, and STDs at the national level, to evaluate the results of treatment and care programs, and for reporting criterias; Global AIDS Monitoring and Evaluation Repor;. Aim: We aimed to evaluate the knowledge, practice and attitude regarding HIV/STDs among students and youths of some universities in Ulaanbaatar. Materials and Methods: In the study, 410 students of the 1st-5th year of MNUMS and MUST were included and the study was conducted by using cross sectional design. Questionnaires were used to collect data by google form application and statistical analysis was made by using STATA software. Results: The level of knowledge about HIV and STDs among female students who participated in the study was 84.1%, and it was 77.2% among male students. As for the studied universities, the level of knowledge of the students of MNUMS was 88.8%, while the level of knowledge of the students of MUST was 72.7%. When students; condom use was classified by gender and type of university they attended among only students who had intercourse, 50% of all students used condoms for the first time they had intercourse, and 49.7% used condoms for the last time they had intercourse. Among the students who had intercourse, the reasons for having intercourse without a condom were found to be the reasons such as trusting their sexual partners, not liking to use condoms, not finding them at the time, and using other methods of contraception. Moreover, 28.4 percent of students were tested for HIV infection, and this parameter did not differ by gender. Among the students who participated in the survey, 84% answered that the measure taken to prevent STDs among young students were insufÏcient, and 16% of them answered that it is sufÏcient. Furthermore, in terms of action to prevent from STDs and reducing its incidences, 37 percent of all students voted for the effectiveness of conducting training, 18.7 percent of program implementation, and 19 percent of preventive screening activities are effective. Conclusion: The level of knowledge regarding HIV and STDs among the surveyed students is good and practice is not enough. The fact of the measures taken to prevent STDs among young students are insufÏcient indicates the need to intensify this measures in the future.
Нэмэлт мэдээлэл
Бүрэн эх: https://journal.mnums.edu.mn/index.php/emsu/article/view/905
Эшлэл
Т.Дөлгөөн, Д.Гантуяа, С.Мягмарчулуун. ХДХВ/БЗДХ-ын талаарх оюутан залуучуудын мэдлэг, дадал, хандлагыг судалсан нь. Эрүүл мэндийн шинжлэх ухаан. 2023;19(4):159-162.