Ganbat, Mandukhai
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Товч нэр
Ganbat, Mandukhai
Бүтэн нэр
Ganbat Mandukhai
Латин нэр
Ganbat Mandukhai
Албан тушаал
Судлаач
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15 results
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Item type:Publication, Status of Human Echinococcosis in Western Mongolia(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2019-03-31); ; ; Sumiya, GanzorigObjective: The purpose of this study was to identify cases of human echinococcosis in the Bayan-Ulgii, Khovd provinces, to determine their WHO classification by ultrasound and to identify the haplotype in surgically cysts removed. Methods: A total of 1063 people participated in ultrasound screening. Patients who had a positive echinococcosis by ultrasound underwent serologic testing for detection of antibodies for echinococcosis. Results: Ninety people were positive for the liver cystic lesions by ultrasound screening of which 12 cases were newly diagnosed cystic echinococcosis. Four were cystic echinococcosis stages 1-2, five were stage 3, while three were cystic echinococcosis stage 4. Thirty-three patients with previously known echinococcosis stage 2 and alveolar echinococcosis stage 4 were also examined. Out of 29 cystic echinococcosis cases, 24 underwent treatment. Of 24 who underwent treatment, only one was cured. The haplotypes E. canadensis G6/7 and E. granulossus s.s. G1 were confirmed by evaluating the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene of mitochondrial DNA in two patients in Bayan-Ulgii. Conclusion: Ninety people were positive for cystic echinococcosis in western Mongolia of which 12 cases were newly diagnosed cases. Of the 12 new cystic echinococcosis cases, 4 were stages 1-2, 5 were stage 3 and 3 were stage 4 by WHO classification. The haplotype in Bayan-Ulgii population were E. canadensis and s.s. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Socioeconomic Factors Related to Nicotine Dependence in Mongolia(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2023-03-22); ; Objectives: This study is aimed to investigate potential socio-economic risk factors associated with Nicotine Dependence among UB residents. It is important to identify and understand the various elements that may make people more susceptible to the negative health effects of smoking. Methods: We applied a cross-sectional study design to define the level of nicotine dependence on 875 participants. In addition, risk factors associated with nicotine dependence were assessed through a questionnaire survey. Results: Higher nicotine dependence in this study was associated with being a female (OR=1.208), older age groups (OR=1.5-2.9), divorced (OR=1.091), living in a house (OR=1.602), having a high school education level (OR=1.794), not having a regular job (OR=1.137), having a higher alcohol consumption level (OR=1.18-1.62), and age at initiation of smoking at 18 or younger (OR=1.796). Conclusion: According to the results of our research, countries with low and moderate levels of income, such as Mongolia, have a significant problem with high levels of nicotine dependence. In addition to this, it underscores the importance of developing smoking cessation programs that consider the extent of nicotine dependence while placing a greater emphasis on early interventions of the linked factors. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Evaluating Smoking Cessation Counseling Bundle Behavioral Intervention for Mongolian Adults Who Use Nicotine Patches(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2023-03-20); ; ; Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a behavioral intervention based on the World Health Organization (WHO) 5A and 5R guidelines in Mongolia who use the Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) patch. The study aims to assess the impact of the intervention on smoking cessation rate. The finding of this study will contribute to the existing literature on smoking cessation interventions and provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of a behavioral approach in a Mongolian population. Methods: In the intervention study, out of total of 806 people interested in the part of this study. The study team excluded their eligibility criteria of the study participant. A sample of 625 people who fulfilled study inclusion criteria received advice about the negative consequences of tobacco. After that, 479 people decided to quit smoking and 41 people were excluded due to health contraindications, and the final sample 454 people began nicotine replacement therapy to quit smoking. Participants in the treatment group received nicotine replacement patches for 28 days, while those in the counseling group received four sessions of behavioral change counseling (5A, 5R). Results: 454 were found to be eligible to take part in the study and were subsequently assigned to one of two groups, with 230 and 224 participants assigned to each group, respectively. In the second month of follow-up, 90 (39.1%) of participants who received NRT patches quit smoking. The group that received NRT + Behavioral intervention was 1.02 times as successful, or 0.7% more effective, than the group that did not receive behavioral intervention (P=0.872). Conclusion: WHO 5A, 5R brief counselling were more effective than group without behavioral intervention for smoking cessation, but difference was insignificant. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Prevalence of Overweight and Obese School-Going Adolescents in Ulaanbaatar and Its Lack of Associated Risk Factors(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2019-06-25); - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Skin aging risk factors: A nationwide population study in Mongolia Risk factors of skin aging(openRxiv, 2021-03-22); ; ; Batbold, Chuluunbileg - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Implementing Attitudes Measurement to Influence Winter Air Pollution Mask Wearing by Pregnant Women in Ulaanbaatar: A Pilot Study(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2017-11-25); ; - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Health-Seeking Behavior among Tuberculosis Suspected Cases in Major Cities of Mongolia(Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, 2019-09-25); - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Монгол нярайн биотинидаза энзимийн идэвхийн тархалт ба түүнд нөлөөлөх хүчин зүйлсийг судалсан дүн(2026-09-15); Г.ЭрдэнэтуяаҮндэслэл: Биотинидазын дутагдал нь биотины солилцоог алдагдуулдаг аутосом-рецессив эмгэг бөгөөд нярайн скринингээр эрт илрүүлж, биотин эмчилгээг цаг алдалгүй эхлүүлснээр хүндрэлээс сэргийлэх боломжтой. Энзимийн идэвхэд тээлтийн нас, төрөх үеийн жин, сорьц авах хугацаа, хадгалалт, тээвэрлэлтийн нөхцөл нөлөөлдөг. Монгол Улсад биотинидазын дутагдлын скринингийг 2025–2026 онд нэвтрүүлж эхэлсэн тул Монгол нярайн томоохон түүвэрт энзимийн идэвхийн тархалт, перцентиль үзүүлэлт болон түүнд нөлөөлөх хүчин зүйлсийг судлах нь скринингийн үр дүнг үнэн зөв үнэлэхэд чухал ач холбогдолтой. Зорилго: Монгол нярайн биотинидаза энзимийн идэвхийн тархалт, перцентиль үзүүлэлтийг тодорхойлж, түүнд нөлөөлөх нярайн ба шинжилгээний өмнөх хүчин зүйлсийг үнэлэх. Арга, аргачлал: Судалгааг 2025 оны 8 дугаар сараас 2026 оны 5 дугаар сар хүртэл аналитик нэг агшны загвараар хийж, Улаанбаатар хотын 6, орон нутгийн 6 буюу нийт 12 эрүүл мэндийн байгууллагын 6764 нярайг хамруулав. Анхан скринингийн эерэг үр дүнтэй болон тээвэрлэлтийн хугацаа 30 хоногоос хэтэрсэн сорьцыг хасаж, 6258 нярайн мэдээлэлд үндсэн шинжилгээ хийв. Биотинидаза энзимийн идэвхийг цусны хатаасан сорьцод Neonatal Biotinidase 3018-0010 оношлуур, VICTOR2D иммунофлюоресцентийн төхөөрөмж ашиглан тодорхойлов. Энзимийн идэвхийн перцентилийг тооцож, тээлтийн нас, төрөх үеийн жингээр перцентиль муруйг LOWESS аргаар тэгшилсэн. Бүлгийн ялгааг Welch ANOVA, хамаарлыг Пирсоны корреляцийн шинжилгээгээр үнэлэв. Үр дүн: Үндсэн шинжилгээнд хамрагдсан 6258 нярайн биотинидаза энзимийн дундаж идэвх 133.3±32.6 U, медиан 130.2 U, P2.5–P97.5 интервал 78.4–206.6 U байв. Тээлтийн нас, төрөх үеийн жин нэмэгдэхийн хэрээр медиан идэвх өсөх хандлага ажиглагдаж, тэгшилсэн перцентиль муруй 58.5 U таслах утгаас дээгүүр байрлав. Төрснөөс сорьц авах хугацаа нэмэгдэхэд дундаж идэвх 24 цагаас өмнөх бүлгийн 124.4±34.1 U-аас 96 цагаас хойших бүлэгт 149.9±44.5 U болж нэмэгдэв (p<0.001). Энзимийн идэвх тээлтийн нас (r=0.042, p=0.001), төрөх үеийн жин (r=0.114, p<0.001), биеийн урттай (r=0.102, p<0.001) сул эерэг, харин сорьц авснаас лабораторид хүлээн авах (r=−0.327, p<0.001) ба шинжилгээ хийх хүртэлх хугацаатай (r=−0.154, p<0.001) сөрөг хамааралтай байлаа. Дүгнэлт: Монгол нярайн биотинидаза энзимийн идэвхийн тархалт, перцентиль үзүүлэлтүүдийг томоохон түүвэрт тодорхойлж, нярайн болон шинжилгээний өмнөх хүчин зүйлстэй хамааралтай болохыг тогтоов. Перцентиль үзүүлэлтүүд нь энзимийн идэвхийг үнэлэх суурь мэдээлэл болох бөгөөд сорьц авах, тээвэрлэх, шинжлэх үйл явцыг стандартчилах шаардлагатайг үр дүн харуулж байна. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, A systematic review and meta-analysis of neuroticism and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic(2023); ; ; INTRODUCTION: In response to the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, concerns about mental health, particularly anxiety levels, have become prominent. This study aims to explore the relationship between neuroticism, a personality trait associated with emotional instability, and anxiety during the COVID-19 outbreak. METHODS: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using the Cochrane Library, HINARI, Google Scholar, and PUBMED, resulting in the identification of 26 relevant papers. The study protocol has been registered with PROSPERO under the number CRD42023452418. Thorough meta-analysis was performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis V4 software. RESULTS: Meta-analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between anxiety and neuroticism, with 26 studies supporting this association (OR = 3.213, 95% CI 2.352 to 4.391). The findings underscore the importance of considering personality traits, particularly neuroticism, in understanding psychological responses to major global crises such as the COVID-19 epidemic. DISCUSSION: The observed connection between neuroticism and heightened anxiety levels emphasizes the need for targeted interventions, especially for individuals with high levels of neuroticism. Further research into potential therapeutic approaches for mitigating anxiety consequences in the context of a significant global catastrophe is warranted. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/#CRD42023452418.Scopus© Citations 19 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches to assess wintertime illness-related absenteeism and its direct and indirect costs among the private sector in Ulaanbaatar.(2022); Scopus© Citations 3